The project will be developed in the area comprised by Tambopata National Reserve and the sector of Bahuaja-Sonene National Park located in Madre de Dios region, corresponding to the partial Administration Contract of RNTAMB and PNBS – Madre de Dios sector, signed by Peruvian State and the Asociación para la Investigación y el Desarrollo Integral – AIDER . Both Natural Protected Areas (NPA) belong politically to Tampopata province, Inambari and Tambopata districts, and have a combined area of 573 299,97 hectares. The project purpose is to conserve forests from both NPAs against deforestation imminent advance.The project proposes to reduce pressure to change land-use at the NPAs Buffer Zone by promoting sustainable economic activities and establishing conservation agreements at previously identified critical areas. Both actions are looking forward to consolidate a “barrier” against expansion of economic frontier (agricultural and mining activities), with alliance and permanent coordination with institutions that are currently doing conservation activities in the area.In addition, RNTAMB and PNBS control and surveillance system will be strengthened, even more on conformation and operation of community committees of surveillance with official recognition, as a strategy for local communities to participate in NPAs management. Finally, we will provide technical support to regional forest authority and National Service of Natural Protected Areas –SERNANP for forest and environmental governance of Madre de Dios region, enhancing State participation on NPAs and optimizing coordination and collaboration between authorities and local population on NPAs management.